The arrival of spring and summer often brings the unwelcome presence of fleas in homes. These bugs can quickly take over carpets, pet beds, furniture, and pets. They cause tons of itchy misery.
Many pet owners turn to powerful aerosol insecticides known as flea bombs or foggers to eradicate flea infestations. But are flea bombs safe for pets?
This guide looks at whether flea bombs work well and are safe for pets. It shares tips for flea-fighting that won’t hurt furry friends.
Table Of Contents
What Are Flea Bombs?
Flea bombs, also called foggers, have been used to control fleas and other insects for decades. The flea bomb cans spray out a bug-killing mist all over a room or inside space.
The chemicals in foggers kill fleas by messing up their nervous system and growth, eventually killing them.
This gives foggers an advantage over treatments that only target adult stages. The spray spreads out and gets into all the nooks, crannies, carpets, and cushions where fleas hide.
Are Flea Bombs Safe for Pets?
No, flea bombs or foggers are not considered safe to use in homes with pets present. The pesticides released into the air and settled on surfaces can be toxic to animals if inhaled or ingested.
Flea bombs have strong chemicals like pyrethrins, and pyrethroids, that can kill fleas, ticks, and other bugs. However, they can also irritate pets’ respiratory tracts, skin, and eyes.
If pets lick residues off their fur, they could get very sick with vomiting, diarrhea, or even seizures!
How Do You Use a Flea Bomb?
Using a fogger involves a few simple steps:
- Get the room ready – cover surfaces, take out pets, and seal off areas you won’t treat.
- Read and follow all label directions carefully regarding the placement of the foggers.
- Activate each fogger canister by removing a safety tab.
- Immediately leave the enclosed treatment area to avoid inhaling the insecticide.
- Allow several hours before airing out the area and returning.
- Clean up any insecticide deposits and residues.
Risks of Flea Bombs for Pets
The powerful insecticides released by flea bombs can pose significant dangers to pets left in a treated home. Safety should always be the #1 priority when using any pesticide around our furry friends.
Respiratory Hazards from Inhaling Fumes
The fogger spray can bother pets’ lungs and make them cough and sneeze. Symptoms may range from sneezing, coughing, and watery eyes to more severe distress. Small dogs, cats, birds, rabbits, and reptiles are at greater risk.
Skin and Eye Irritation
Contact with flea bomb residues settling on surfaces can cause skin and eye inflammation. Cats are especially prone to corneal eye injuries. Dogs that walk through treated areas may experience irritated paw pads. Grooming activity increases exposure.
Ingestion During Cleaning
Pets grooming themselves after returning home can accidentally ingest toxic insecticide dust clinging to their fur and feet. Ingestion can cause drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, tremors, seizures, and neurotoxic effects.
Extreme Toxicity in Cats
Cats can’t break down chemicals in foggers well. Just a tiny bit could kill a cat. Always keep treated areas completely off-limits to cats for days afterward.
Also Read: Is Bifen IT Safe for Pets? Exploring Risks and Precautions
Tips for Safer and More Effective Flea Bomb Use
While not completely without risks, foggers can be utilized more safely by following these best practices:
- Protect pets: Evacuate all people and pets from the area during treatment. Keep them away for at least 6 hours afterward or as long as recommended.
- Clean up first: Thoroughly vacuum floors and furniture to remove flea eggs and larvae. Wash pet bedding. Dispose of the vacuum bag after treatment to prevent re-infestation.
- Seal off non-target zones: Cover fish tanks and turn off their air pumps. Place weather stripping under doors to seal off rooms or floors not being treated. This prevents insects from fleeing to safety.
- Follow directions: Using more foggers than directed does not improve results and only increases pet hazards. Carefully follow label use directions.
- Improve penetration: Remove cushions and lift rugs so the spray can get deep down to all the fleas.
- Ventilate afterward: When re-entering, open doors and windows for at least an hour to air out the area. Wear a safety mask if necessary.
- Limit re-exposure: Wash all exposed surfaces and mop or scrub floors after treatment. Vacuum again thoroughly. Limit pet access for a few days during clean-up.
- Watch for symptoms: If any pets seem lethargic or ill following the use of foggers, seek veterinary care immediately. Provide the product name and ingredients list.
Less Toxic Alternatives for Pets and Homes
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) employs multiple methods for sustainable, pet-friendly flea control:
- On-animal medications: Spot-ons and pills from the vet kill fleas on pets safely.
- Intensive vacuuming: Removes up to 96% of flea eggs and larvae from carpets, furniture, crevices, and pet areas. Use brush attachments and immediately dispose of the bag.
- Washing and drying at high heat: Kills fleas in bedding and kills eggs and larvae dislodged into the water.
- Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) treatments: IGRs keep young fleas from growing up so they can’t make more.
- Diatomaceous earth: Diatomaceous earth powder dries out fleas but is safe for pets.
- Bathing and dips: Shampoos and dip concentrates kill fleas on pets without insecticide toxicity.
- Flea combs: Fine-toothed combs remove fleas from cats and dogs during bathing.
- Professional extermination: For difficult infestations, licensed professionals employ a combination of monitored insecticides plus IGRs for thorough home and yard treatment.
Know When It’s Time to Call In the Professionals
When homemade flea-fighting just isn’t working, it may be time to call in the pros. Experts have stronger and longer-lasting products and tools than homeowners can get.
Benefits of professional flea control include:
- Powerful insecticides are designed specifically for severe infestations, not just occasional fleas.
- Insect growth regulators that provide ongoing flea birth control for 7 months.
- Precision application tools get insecticides deep into carpets and furniture.
- Thorough treatment inside and out covers the whole property down to cracks and soil.
- Follow-up monitoring and re-treatment ensure fleas are eliminated long-term.
This more intensive approach comes at a cost from $500 to $1,000 on average depending on the home size and situation. Pet owners must balance the cost against the benefits of true flea eradication and their own time investment. But if DIY options repeatedly come up short, calling in the big guns may be the best fix.
Also Read: Is Aptive Pest Control Safe for Pets?
Final Thoughts
Flea bombs and foggers can provide quick knockdown of adult flea infestations, but they carry risks for our furry companions. Take precautions when using these products and avoid exposing pets.
Watch pets closely after use and call the vet if anything seems off. With pet-safe stuff and pros, if needed, you can get rid of fleas without hurting your pets.
People Also Asked
Q1: What are the best flea bombs safe for pets?
A: There are no flea bombs that are completely safe for pets. The best option is to remove pets from the home during and after flea bombing. Consult your veterinarian first.
Q2: How long do fleas live after bombing?
A: Flea bombing kills adult fleas, but eggs can survive and hatch into new fleas within a few weeks. Use additional insect growth regulators and repeat treatments to prevent re-infestation.
Q3: How long after the flea bomb is it safe for pets?
A: Keep all pets out of the treated home for at least 6-12 hours after using a fogger. Ventilate the area well before allowing pets to return. Better yet, have pets stay away for 1-2 days after bombing if possible.
Q4: Do you have to clean everything after a flea bomb?
A: Yes, thoroughly clean all exposed surfaces, floors, furniture, and wash any bedding or pet items after fogging. This removes toxic pesticide residues that could harm pets when they return home. Vacuum carpets twice.
Q5: How to get rid of fleas without bombing?
A: Effective alternatives include:
1. Spot-on and oral pet medications.
2. Frequent vacuuming.
3. Washing bedding on hot cycles.
4. Applying insect growth regulators.
5. Using desiccant dust like diatomaceous earth and flea combs.
6. Professional extermination services for severe infestations.